Enantiomers vs. Diastereomers: Key Differences in Chiral Chemistry
Enantiomers are mirror-image molecules that cannot be superimposed; diastereomers are stereoisomers that are not mirror images of each other. Students often swap the terms because both describe 3-D arrangements around chiral centers, yet only enantiomers behave as perfect mirror pairs. Diastereomers feel like “almost the same” molecules, so the names blur in memory. Key Differences…